Pears. Conference is probably the only pear variety that is … Though an untested Heritage varieties are the mainstay of our pear tree listings, thanks to their reliable cropping, and most importantly, their excellent taste. The new name reflects the determination of this rootstock T = Triploid, needing two other pollinators The perry makers of Normandy grew their own distinctive varieties such as Plant de Blanc, Antricotin and Fausset ; the perry of Domfront, which has been recognised with AOC status since 2002 and PDO status since 2006, must be made with a minimum of 40% Plant de Blanc. soon after gathering, though the fruit is usually ripe a bit later. SHARPE’S Name: Louise Bonne of Jersey Poll C, THOMPSON'S Unfortunately imported cultivars sold in supermarkets are from warmer countries, and have a different flavour when grown in Britain, even if they grow well, which is often not the case. store to October or November. Picked fruit ripens quickly. Comments: Melting flesh; small to medium fruits; relaible and hardy. Barnet. Storage: Harvest early-season pears while still under-ripe (early August). Quality: Good European pears are generally sweeter and softer than Asian pears. The pears are ripe at the end of September It was recorded by Worlidge, Langley, Miller, Lindley, Scott, Hogg and Bunyard, from 1691 to 1920, but has not been noted in Britain since. Pear trees grow wonderfully well in the UK. See our advice on rootstocks for fruit for further information. At the end of this article we suggest three varieties which will pollinate each other very successfully and provide a lengthy cropping season for the average UK garden. Synonyms: Barn, Barn Pear, Brown Thorn, Brown Thorn Pear, Hedgehog, Hedgehog Pear. Mid-season pears ripen in September and should be harvested while immature in late-August. Picked fruit ripens quickly. Pollination group: 3 Quite often these seedlings were collected from To produce the luscious, juicy, sweet fruit that we dream about, pears trees need moisture, and we are generally not short of rainfall here. sometimes used, this tree shows none of the obvious characteristics Name: Pitmaston Duchesse AGM of years, for the following reason. Season of use: October to November   Name: Onward They have a great fruity aroma and flavor, as well as a slightly finer, less grainy texture than other pear varieties. onto Sharp’s Independent. At Stemilt, we primarily grow Starkrimson and Red d’Anjou. Synonyms: Bareland, Bearland, Bosbury, Bosbury Pear. VERY SWEET. Alternatively, train pears as espaliers or fans flat against a sunny wall or fence. At some point, a good many years ago, the roots Pyrus communis (pear) 'Doyenné du Comice'. of substantial size. Pollination group: 4 (T) Find out all you need to know about our industry, from how we grow apples and pears, to why supporting British top fruit is important and keep up-to-date with our year-round Great British Apples PR campaign . Comments: Hard, slightly gritty flesh, turns pink when cooked; hardy, failry vigorous, reliable tree. The following have proved to be reasonably reliable, though pears flower early and are therefore at risk from spring frosts. Pollination group: 3 With overlapping seasons of availability, USA Pears are in season nearly year-round! pear 50 years ago for market, as the tree is hardy, bears well and the We aim to enrich everyone’s life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place. Biting into a succulent, perfectly-ripe pear is one of the joys of autumn. Raised in Belgium around 1820, the un-named fruit came to England and European Pears (Pyrus communi) are popular as fresh fruit, though, up to 40 % of world production is canned, dried or sold as juice. Sometimes these seedlings turned out Even the varieties we list as self-fertile will be far more productive with a pollination partner. and skin of green turning yellowish. We offer a range of delicious varieties that are grafted onto Quince ‘A’ semi-dwarfing rootstock to promote fruit production from an early age. Quality: Good Comments: Musky flavour; hardy; prone to scab, may fruit on north-facing wall. It Quality: Excellent Concorde AGM:A fine, compact dessert pear bearing heavy yields of medium to large fruits. EGG A very old pear, first mentioned by Batty Langley of Twickenham There are dozens of cultivars to choose from, but listed below are some of the best flavoured and most reliable. Red Pears: There are three pear varieties that make up this group, including: Starkrimson, Red Bartlett, and Red d’Anjou. Green Anjou. These all can be grown in a small space, or even in a pot. Pears are fundamentally self-sterile so will require a pollination partner, in other words a compatible pear tree of a different variety growing nearby. However, there is a guide to taste under the ‘quality’ category listed for each cultivar below. quite well in exposed sites and have good autumn colour. INDEPENDENT Sharing the same provenance as Sharpe’s Pick up our Organic bag for a selection of delicious organic pears. to be very good pears. Comments: Hardy and reliable, early into cropping; small, sweet, juicy fruits. The majority of pears are late-season and should be harvested in mid- to late September when the first windfalls appear. Famous for the production of Poire William liqueur, this popular British pear has a strong and delicious flavour. Mon – Fri | 9am – 5pm, Join the RHS today and support our charity. Disease resistance: Resistance to disease is another consideration which varies between cultivars, with modern types often having higher levels of resistance than traditional ones. Below is the list of traditional pear varieties grown and supplied by us. Quince A is the most widely-planted semi-vigorous rootstock for pears in the UK. Pollination Group B. ROUSSELET DE RHEIMS A truly ancient pear first mentioned by Le Lectier in 1628. with a fresh, piquant flavour. They also flower earlier so are more at risk from spring frosts. SOFT & JUICY . egg. Red Anjou. Season of use: October This is larger than the same variety on Quince C but not dramatically so. Season of use: October to November   Pollination group: 2 (will not pollinate Williams’ Bon Chrétien) Pear trees, like apple trees, are easy to grow and suffer with very few problems. RHS Garden Hyde Hall Spring and Orchid Show, Free entry to RHS members at selected Rootstock: Most tree fruits are grafted onto rootstocks. Pollination group: 4 (unsuitable as a pollinator for Doyenné du Comice and vice versa) Bartrum, writing in 1902, said "Swan's Egg was a popular Comments: Fine textured fruits, very juicy; vigorous tree but only a moderate cropper. The ornate white flowers that cover the trees in spring and the bold foliage colours of autumn are the star attractions. Season of use: September to October  RHS members can get exclusive individual advice from the RHS Gardening Advice team. Some of the most popularly cultivated varieties are the Conference pear, which is the most commonly cultivated pear in the UK for commercial use, and the Abate Fetel pear, which is the most popular cultivar in Italy. There are quite a few varieties of flowering pear trees, and you will be spoiled for choice when you start deciding on which one to grow in your garden. 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